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TABLE OF CONTENT How to Plan a Funeral Step-By-Step Pennsylvania Funeral Laws The Cost of Funeral and Cremation Diamond in Pennsylvania A memorial service is similar to a funeral service in many ways. The main difference is that the body is present at a funeral as a focal point for the service, whether in a closed or open casket, whereas, at a memorial service, the body is not. Instead, a framed portrait or an urn serves as the focal point. When organizing a proper sendoff for those who passed away, you'll also need to be aware of the laws that apply in the state. In this article, we will talk about the Funeral or Memorial Service in Pennsylvania. How to Plan a Funeral Step-By-Step In Pennsylvania, the law determines how decisions about funeral arrangements are made. If the deceased specifically named someone to handle the details of their memorial service and burial, then these wishes are always honored first. If there is no one named, then the surviving spouse of the deceased is given this responsibility by default. In the event that there is no spouse, the responsibility passes to the next of kin. When planning a funeral in Pennsylvania, you may be interested in the following questions: Who can help in the planning process? Do you need a funeral director or not? Burial or cremation? How much will the funeral cost? Who will pay for the funeral? Where will the funeral be and when? Who will you be inviting for the service? Pennsylvania Funeral Laws Home Funerals You must obtain a permit from the local registrar or State Registrar of Vital Statistics before you bury or otherwise dispose of a body. (35 Pennsylvania Statutes § 450.504.) Most of the bodies are buried in established cemeteries, but burial on private property is possible too. Before holding a home burial or buying a family cemetery, check local laws that you must follow. If you choose to bury a body on private land, you must provide a map of burial ground and file it with the property deed so the location will be clear to the others in the future. Cemeteries and Burial Plots According to the Funeral Consumers Alliance of Pennsylvania, there are no rules that govern specific burial or maintenance practices in the state. Private, for-profit cemeteries (there are about 600 out of 10,000) fall under the jurisdiction of the Real Estate Commission because they are involved in the buying and selling of deeds. The other cemeteries, run by churches and fraternal organizations, are exempt from state licensing requirements. Notably, in a law that has been on the books since about 2006, Pennsylvania allows cemeteries to have three sections – one for humans, one for pets, and one designated for those that would like to be buried alongside their pets. Cremation and the Final Disposition of Cremation Remains Did you know that the first modern crematory in the USA was built in Pennsylvania by Dr. Julius LeMoyne in 1876? Pennsylvania law requires that you obtain a permit from the local registrar or State Registrar of Vital Statistics before you cremate a body. (35 Pennsylvania Statutes § 450.504.) A certified copy of the death certificate along with a signed cremation authorization from the next of kin stating that this is in fact the deceased’s wish is required before the cremation permit is granted. There are no state laws controlling where you may keep or scatter the resulting cremated ashes as they can be stored in a crypt, niche, grave, or container at home. If you wish to scatter the ashes instead, the options are endless too. Cremation Diamonds Also known as memorial diamonds, these are diamonds created in a laboratory using human and/or pet ashes that would normally be buried or interred after cremation. The process involves taking the cremains, applying extremely high heat and pressure, and then mimicking the conditions necessary for the natural formation of diamonds in the Earth’s crust. The resulting diamonds are then stored individually as memorabilia or set into jewelry pieces to be worn by the bereaved as a way of eternalizing their deceased loved one’s memory. There are no specific state laws governing turning ashes into diamonds in Pennsylvania. The Cost of Funeral and Cremation Diamond in Pennsylvania Planning a funeral is an emotionally overwhelming experience regardless of whether it's your first time or not. Make sure that you rely on friends and family to help you through it. How Much Is the Average Cost of a Funeral in Pennsylvania? A traditional full-service burial includes funeral home basic service fees, embalming and care of the body, a visitation or wake prior to the funeral, a service at either church or funeral home chapel, a funeral procession to the grave site, and a committal service prior to the burial. This costs anywhere between $7,785 and $17,950 and typically includes the average cost of a casket is included. A full-service Cremation includes a visitation or wake prior to the funeral, a service at either a church or funeral home chapel, and basic cremation services, which include removal of the deceased from the place of death, transfer to the crematory, and cremation services. This costs anywhere between $6,511 and $15,570 and typically includes the average cost of a cremation casket is included. Direct cremation includes the removal of the deceased from the place of death, transfer to the crematory, and the final cremation service. Some providers may have an additional cost for an alternative cremation container. These costs are somewhere between $2,449 and $6,360. Direct Burial is the burial of a body without embalming or viewing services. It includes a basic service fee and transportation of the body from the place of death straight to the cemetery. The average cost of a basic casket is included, and the funeral typically costs anywhere between $4,066 and $8,980. How Much Is the Average Cost of a Cremation Diamond in Pennsylvania? The cost of a cremation diamond in Pennsylvania ranges from $ 1,400 for a 0.25-carat Naturally Amber™ diamond to $ 40,500 for a 3-carat Purely Colourless™ diamond. However, prices may vary depending on your service provider and/or the diamond features you select, particularly cut, carat weight, clarity, and color. Today, more and more families in Pennsylvania are considering planning. This involves arranging and paying for all aspects of a funeral and burial ahead of time, sometimes decades in advance, as a way to relieve loved ones of the stress that comes with funeral planning.

A diamond isn't just a piece of jewelry or a precious gemstone. It is an heirloom for many, and people often have emotional values attached to them. A memorial diamond is considered more precious on the emotional front because of the cremation ashes of a dear one preserved for eternity inside them. A memorial diamond is perhaps the best way to always keep unforgettable souls near you. TABLE OF CONTENT How Much Is a Diamond? How to Turn Ashes into Customized Memorial Diamond Jewelry? Why Choose to Turn Ashes into Memorial Diamond Jewelry? How Much Is a Diamond? Prices of diamonds generally depend on the cut, clarity, carat, and color. The cut and the purity decide the expense of buying a diamond. Lab-grown diamonds usually have similar quality as natural diamonds but cost nearly 10-50% less in price. This makes the latter more affordable to customers, even though the price can vary based on the clarity and cut in both cases. The Price of a Natural Diamond 1 carat round, brilliant-cut diamond should cost $2,500 – $18,000. Natural diamond prices can vary hugely according to the shape, the clarity, and the cut. A 1-carat diamond can cost between $1,500 and $16,000. The latter represents an extremely well-cut diamond. Similarly, the cut, clarity, and color grade can make a 2-carat diamond cost from $5,000 to $80,000. The Price of a Memorial Diamond The cost of a memorial diamond includes manufacturing the diamond from cremation ashes in the lab, cutting, polishing the diamond, and providing the certification( inhouse certificate, GIA or IGI). Engraving costs can also add up to the price. The price will vary according to the color, carat, cut, and the company you choose. LONITÉ™ memorial diamond costs $ 1,400 for a 0.25-carat Naturally Amber™ diamond. The price varies according to the color chosen by the client. Naturally, Amber™ color is the least expensive, while the Purely Colourless™ is the most expensive one even when the carat remains the same. Is a Memorial Diamond a Real Diamond? Yes, memorial diamonds are similar in physical, chemical, and optical properties to real diamonds. Like natural diamonds formed under the earth, memorial diamonds are manufactured in a laboratory using the same properties and are graded according to cut, clarity, color, and carat. Also, GIA and IGI certifications prove the authenticity of cremation diamonds from hair. How to Turn Ashes into Customized Memorial Diamond Jewelry? It takes around 6 months to turn cremation ashes into memorial diamonds in the laboratory. However, additional 6 to 9 months are required to get the color, cut, and size you choose. GIA or IGI certification, laser inscription, and jewelry setting require added time. Create a Memorial Diamond Different companies creating a memorial diamond require different amounts of time. It depends on the process, materials, and technology used to create the diamonds. At LONITÉ™, a 0.25 to 0.50-carat diamond requires 12 to 18 months, needing 200g of ashes, or 300g of cremated bones, or 10g of hair. Memorial diamonds are made from human cremation ashes or human hair in the laboratory using a complex process and treatment over a period of time to achieve the desired results. Carbon Extraction and Purification 18% of the human body consists of carbon. Diamonds, too, are crystallized carbon compounds. Thus, it is possible to create diamonds from cremation ashes by extracting and purifying the carbon. Colorless memorial diamonds are made by removing the nitrogen from the carbon extracted from the ashes. The natural presence of nitrogen imparts an amber tinge to the diamonds. The cremated ashes or hair is purified for 3 days to extract pure carbon (99.99%). The entire process needs around 5,000 minutes. The impurities are removed before the final step of turning the ashes into diamonds. Diamond Growing Technology: HPHT While natural diamonds form under the earth due to high temperatures and pressure over the years, the process is re-created in laboratory environments to create memorial diamonds. Extremely high temperature, nearly 3000K, and pressure up to 60,000 Bar are re-created to turn the extracted and purified carbon into diamonds. This process is known as the HPHT diamond growing technology (High Pressure, High Temperature). A Tailor-Made Memorial Diamond Jewelry Prices After the cremation diamond is created in the laboratory, clients can customize whether they wish to set the diamond in jewelry pieces. They can choose to set the diamond in a pendant, a finger ring, or earrings. It takes additional time and charges to set the memorial diamond in the form of personalized memorial jewelry by the client. The price of memorial diamond jewelry also depends on the shape, type, and weight of the base metal used to make the jewelry. The available options are silver, yellow gold, white gold, or platinum. Clients can also customize and submit their ideas and designs to create unique personalized memorial jewelry in memory of their dear ones. Why Choose to Turn Ashes into Memorial Diamond Jewelry? Preserving an unforgettable part of your family as a precious diamond forms a part of the family heirloom. Remembering the departed by keeping them close is the perfect way to carry them with you through every step of life. After all, people who have been the most precious to you deserve such a precious memorial. Grief Healing It isn't easy to accept the passing away of a parent or spouse and move on with life. Grief healing takes time, and people may never fully get over the pain of bidding farewell to their family members. The thought of never being able to see or touch the person is a lifelong feeling of grief. A memorial diamond keeps the memories alive and helps a person feel attached to the deceased. It invokes positive emotions and helps them keep the remains of their dear ones close to their heart. Emotional Bond Even when people leave for their heavenly abode, we believe their souls always bless us. The emotional bond we share with our parents, children, spouses, or even pets is incomparable to anything else in the world. Even though the physical absence haunts us, such pure, unforgettable bonds cannot be severed by death. Thus, we need an optimistic way to remember them and keep them close to us always. Turning the cremation ashes of your loved one into a precious memorial diamond allows you to carry them throughout your life and feel their presence close to you. Family Heritage A memorial diamond also stays in the family as a family heirloom. If you turn the ashes of your spouse into a memorial diamond, it stays in the family forever and keeps their memories alive. Your children, too, can keep the diamond for life as a memory of their late parent. You can choose a color that reminds you of the person's eyes or their favorite outfit. It's also possible to engrave the person's name on the diamond's edge. Something as priceless as a memorial diamond gets passed on over generations, carrying it with the memories and stories of the person whose ashes have been preserved. Creating personalized memorial jewelry is an emotional investment for life and your next generations. Memorial diamonds are as real as naturally mined diamonds, having the same brilliance and chemical properties. The price of lab-grown cremation diamonds is comparatively lesser than mined diamonds. However, the emotional connection with memorial diamonds is priceless due to whom they represent. Create your unique memorial diamond in remembrance of your most precious person in life.

Cremation diamonds are becoming a huge part of American culture. People are starting to see the need to keep the memories of their beloved ones alive by turning their cremation ashes into precious stones. However, there's often a need to ensure that the cremation diamond is certified and of a good grade. TABLE OF CONTENT What Are Cremation Diamonds? Why Certification and Grading of Cremation Diamonds? Grading of the Cremation Diamond The Process of Diamond Grading What Are Cremation Diamonds? Just as the name implies, cremation diamonds are real diamonds formed from the cremation ashes of loved ones. The only significant difference between natural and cremation diamonds is their origin. The natural diamond is formed when carbon atoms are subjected to high temperatures beneath the earth's crust. In the case of cremation diamonds, the whole process is improvised. Since the human body contains about 18% carbon content, there is enough resource to simulate the conversion of natural carbon to diamond. Similar to the natural setting of diamond formation, a high-pressure and high-temperature (HPHT) environment is simulated in the lab. The carbon from the cremated ashes is eventually subjected to intense heat to form cremation diamonds. Cremation diamonds are the perfect memorial item that helps people keep memories of their loved ones. These beautiful pieces are often incorporated into pendants and bracelets that can be worn at all times. This way, such persons are assured that their departed loved ones are always by their side. Why Certification and Grading of Cremation Diamonds? Even though diamonds have been mined for centuries, their grade and quality are often questioned. It's no secret that most diamond buyers like to ascertain the quality and grade of their diamonds before making a purchase. However, it's almost impossible to determine the grade and quality of a diamond via an ordinary eye gauge. This is exactly where the diamond grading and certification process becomes quite necessary. Jewelers and independent laboratories employ the diamond grading system to determine a widely acceptable scale. Diamond grading is quite important because it contains a detailed report of some of the unique qualities of the diamond. Expert gemologists carry out these assessments and grading to ensure correct results. Asides from diamond grading, diamond certification also serves as an ample medium to assure jewelers of the diamond quality. In many ways, jewelers are assured of the quality of the gem when they see a certificate from a reputable body. The grading and certification examine the diamond's color, clarity, and cut grading accuracy. Simply put, diamond certification is a good way to ensure you're getting good value for money. Grading of the Cremation Diamond In certain cases, the certification might not be enough for you to make an effective decision on diamond quality. To properly understand the basis of certification and grading, there's a need to have a firm knowledge of diamond characteristics. These characteristics help prospective cremation diamond buyers determine if the certification of their diamond is correct. So what exactly are those characteristics that make a cremation diamond stand out? Diamond Carat The carat characteristic of a cremation diamond is one of the salient features of any standard grading report. In most informal settings, the diamond's carat is considered the best test of quality. The carat of a cremation diamond refers to its weight, equating to 1/5 of a gram (0.2 grams). The diamond carat grading uses a 100-point system for 1 carat of diamond. The carat value of a diamond also determines its cost and value. A reduction in the number of points results in a decrease in the diamond's value. Diamond Clarity This characteristic of a diamond simply refers to the degree of imperfections present in a cremation diamond. The formation process of cremation diamonds makes it almost impossible not to have certain impurities or blemishes. Cremation ash is subjected to high-pressure and high-temperature (HPHT), a process that could leave scars on the diamond. Diamond clarity also serves as an important facet of the grading process. Impurities inside the diamond are called inclusions, while those on the surface are called blemishes. Like the carat grading system, Gemologists use a scale to determine clarity levels in diamonds. Using an 11-point clarity scale, a diamond is graded from flawless to prominent inclusions point. Flawless means the diamond has no blemishes or scars, a very rare occurrence; on the other hand, prominence inclusion means the diamond has many scars and blemishes. Diamond Color Just as every other timeless piece, cremation diamonds come in an array of eye-catching colors. Gemologists use the color characteristic of the diamond to grade it on a scale of A-F. These experts take the diamond's hue, tone, and saturation to determine the color spectrum it falls. In many ways, the color range of the diamond also affects its value and price. Diamonds with deep and powerful colors are more valued than those with brighter colors. There are also colorless diamonds that are quite rare and are more valuable than others in the grading system. Fluorescence is another important influencing factor in the color grading system. It is widely believed that diamonds with intense fluorescence have great color qualities. Gemologists use the fluorescence scale to grade diamonds according to the amount of boron trace in the diamond. Diamond Cut The cut is widely regarded as an essential grading characteristic of cremation diamonds. Diamond cut simply refers to the symmetrical arrangement within the diamond, which is examined by exposing the diamond to a light source. Cut grading is carried out by examining the direction of light reflection on the diamond. Perfect cut diamonds usually reflect light to the optimum. There are also diamonds with deep and shallow cuts; all of these are included in the diamond grading report. The diamond-cut plays an important role in assessing the grade of the diamond. The Process of Diamond Grading Diamond grading is quite an elaborate process, and it begins as soon as the diamond arrives at the laboratory. It is a standard procedure for ensuring optimal anonymity throughout the grading process. Diamonds that come with name tags are immediately stripped of such tags while it's subsequently replaced with a unique ID number. The entire process of diamond grading is one that's carried out with an emphasis on proper handling. The grading experts adopt special care in handling to ensure that the diamond doesn't lose its identity during the inspection and grading phase. These grading experts also use high-grade technology to constantly track the location of the diamonds in the laboratory. This tracking process allows them to analyze every step in the grading phase. Once the grading process is complete, the Gemology Institute of America issues a certification. The issued report is very thorough, professional, and detailed. The certification report encompasses a hologram, micro-print lines, and other specific security components. All of these extra security measures ensure diamond owners can verify the authenticity of the certification. When all of these are done, the GIA staff at the laboratory ensure that the diamond and the certification are delivered to the owner. Cremation diamonds are some of the most precious items, especially as it has a connection to departed loved ones. However, there's always a need to verify if these diamonds are truly unique. The process of grading and certification was designed for the sole purpose of ensuring optimal quality. Expert gemologists do grading and certification under the umbrella of the Gemologist Institute of America (GIA). Cremation diamond buyers now know what to expect from a grading and certification test on their diamonds.

TABLE OF CONTENT What Is the Purpose of a Diamond Certification? The Top 3 Trustworthy Diamond Certifications When Buying a Lab-grown Diamond Other Things You May Want to Know About Lab-grown Diamond Certification The diamond is an exceptional gemstone that is featured in the most beautiful jewelry and ornaments. To recognize the quality of this gem, one must look at its certification. A trustworthy diamond certification is very important when buying a lab-grown diamond. What Is the Purpose of a Diamond Certification? A diamond certification is an official document, issued by an independent gemological laboratory and recognized worldwide for its competence in this exercise which requires precision and method. The certification of a diamond is thus obtained after a precise and pointed analysis of the gem. As the diamond's identity card, it presents all its own characteristics. The certification of authenticity of the diamond makes it possible to guarantee 100% the authenticity, origin, and quality of the gem. It is said that nearly 99% of the world's diamond production is certified since the signing in 2003 of the Kimberley Process by several countries (Canada, USA, European Union, Angola, and South Africa...). This international certification system for rough diamonds prevents the trading of conflict diamonds or "blood diamonds'' on the international market (i.e. diamonds linked to the financing of military activities, war, armament, etc.). In short, the role of diamond certification is to: guarantee and identify the gem, add value to the diamond, facilitate negotiations on the world market, and compare several diamonds with precision. The Top 3 Trustworthy Diamond Certifications When Buying a Lab-grown Diamond Among the institutions of public notoriety, authorized to deliver the certification of diamonds: The International Gemological Institute (IGI) The Gemological Institute of America (GIA) The American Gem Society (AGS) The International Gemological Institute (IGI) Certification IGI is a Belgian Institute with its headquarters in Antwerp. They are represented by over 14 offices across the world. The IGI certification is believed to be the best certification for lab-grown diamonds. IGI works very fast and its certification prices are lower than that of the GIA. IGI gives specific grades like color and clarity for lab-grown diamonds. Most synthetic diamond manufacturers get their certification from IGI. An IGI-certified diamond helps you compare diamonds and helps ensure you get exactly what you paid for. When you buy a lab-grown diamond that is IGI-certified, you are assured that your diamond is the same standard and quality claimed by the manufacturer. The Gemological Institute of America (GIA) Certification In the diamond market, the GIA is the most respected and renowned diamond certifier. They are believed to be incredibly consistent with their grading. At GIA, lab-grown diamonds are subjected to the same process of grading as natural diamonds. When the GIA receives a diamond for grading and certification, they test it to determine its identity and to also detect potential treatments. The GIA uses observing inclusions, fluorescence, and phosphorescence as their methods for analysis. If the diamond is discovered to be lab-grown, the GIA will issue a Laboratory Grown Diamond Report. The GIA also inscribes the diamond's girdle with a report number and a statement that identifies the diamond as lab-grown; this is done as an added precaution to protect consumers. A lab-grown diamond that is certified by the GIA is trustworthy and reliable as you are assured of the quality and identity of your diamond. The American Gem Society (AGS) Certification The AGS (American Gem Society) is the original lab to provide diamond cut grades. Long before the GIA introduced its cut grade a few years ago, the AGS has been offering its unique cut grade scale from 0 to 9 (with 0 being termed “ideal”). The AGS recently announced that they are resuming the certification of lab-grown diamonds. The AGS is a reliable laboratory. To date, the grading system at AGS is unique and in fact, their cut grade is the only one of its kind in the industry. The AGS will offer color and clarity grade certifications for lab-grown diamonds. This will help you to determine the quality of your lab-grown diamond. A lab-grown diamond with an AGS certification is one of quality. It is important to note that AGS standards on color and clarity grading are somewhat looser than those of GIA. Other grading laboratories worthy of mention include the European Gemological Laboratories (EGL), Hoge Raad Voor Diamant (HRD), and Gemological Science International (GSI). The certifications from these labs are not as trustworthy and reliable as the certifications from the top three laboratories. Other Things You May Want to Know About Lab-grown Diamond Certification A diamond certification is a document issued by a third-party laboratory that describes the qualities and characteristics of a diamond. Laboratories that issue these certifications are not involved in the sale of the diamond. Their job is to evaluate the diamond based on its merit. The lab certification issued will grade the diamond using the 4Cs - Cut, Clarity, Color, and Carat. Professional jewelers evaluate, measure, and observe the diamond with instruments such as a microscope or a loupe whatever they find is then reported in the certification. Diamond laboratories around the world grade and describe their diamonds differently, and sometimes these differences stand out. When you are buying a lab-grown diamond it is important that you know which certifications are reliable and trustworthy. Diamond Certification Contents For the lab-grown diamond you’re considering, you should receive and review its lab certification. This lab report or certification will be issued by a grading entity and describes various elements of the diamond, such as color, clarity, length, and width. The fact that diamond certifications are not the same, the price and value of diamonds are not comparable across varying certifications. Make sure that you are purchasing a lab-grown diamond with a certification from a highly reputable grading entity and that you review the diamond closely. Most laboratories include the following content in their certifications: The unique report number Date of examination Exact measurements of the diamond Cut style and diamond shape Clarity grade Color grade Carat weight Clarity grade Proportion diagram Diamond plot displaying the diamond’s inclusions and blemishes Polish grade Girdle thickness Security features Relevant notes Explanation of grading Diamond Grading and Certification Are Subjective Diamond grading is subjective and contrary to popular sentiment no grading organization can categorically establish what a “G” Color is or what an “SI1” Clarity looks like. If a grading lab consistently reports one color grade as “G” while another lab consistently reports that same color as “H”, it’s perfectly acceptable and reasonable as long as they do so consistently. It’s important to note that consistency in grading, doesn’t necessarily mean the entity is reliable and trustworthy. Buying a diamond with a weak certification at a high price point is not economical even if the laboratory consistently grades diamonds this way because you are not getting the quality for the payment you are making. Every lab has its peculiarities. Some labs are focused on grading Color, while others are focused on rating clarity. Some labs will always enhance specific color ranges, while others favor specific arrangements of inclusions. Most lab-grown diamond companies know this and use that knowledge to their advantage by sending thousands of diamonds to different labs each month to maximize their results. When you know which grading labs are trustworthy and consistent you avoid purchasing a lab-grown diamond worth much less than what the certification is stating to be accurate. There are various producers of lab-grown diamonds and they all present some of the certifications mentioned above with their diamonds. One particular company that creates lab-grown diamonds is LONITÉ™. LONITÉ™ is a memorial diamond company and they provide certifications from both the International Gemological Institute (IGI), and the Gemological Institute of America (GIA), as well as in-house certification.

TABLE OF CONTENT What Is a Stillbirth? What Are the Psychological Consequences of Stillbirth on Mothers and Families? How to Help Comfort a Parent That Experienced Stillbirth? How Does a Cremation Diamond Create an Eternal Bond? Cremation Diamond As a Gift to Help Comfort Grieving Stillbirth Parent Cost of Cremation Diamond for Comforting Parents A stillbirth occurs every 16 seconds. This means that approximately two million babies are born stillborn each year. The majority of these deaths could have been prevented with quality care provided during pregnancy and at the time of birth, adding to the tragedy. Beyond these terrible losses, the psychological and financial consequences are serious and long-lasting for women, families, and society. Important information about stillbirths: Over the past 20 years, 48 million babies have been stillborn Stillbirth is a huge burden globally as 1 in 72 births is a stillbirth The majority of stillbirths occur in sub-Saharan Africa or South Asia More than 40% of stillbirths occur during labor The majority of stillbirths are preventable with quality care during pregnancy and at the time of birth If current trends continue, 20 million stillbirths will occur by 2030 – and the COVID-19 pandemic could make the situation worse. What Is a Stillbirth? Stillbirth is defined as the birth of an infant without signs of life from a certain threshold generally determined by the gestational age (time elapsed between conception and birth). A stillbirth occurs when the baby dies after 20 weeks of gestation but before delivery. Spontaneous abortion or miscarriage is defined as fetal death that occurs before 20 weeks. The frequency of stillbirth is about five in every thousand pregnancies. Stillbirths are classified into one of three categories: Early stillbirth (fetal death between 20 and 27 weeks of pregnancy) Intermediate stillbirth (fetal death between 28 and 36 weeks of pregnancy) Late stillbirth (fetal death at 37 weeks gestation or later) What Are the Psychological Consequences of Stillbirth on Mothers and Families? Most women, when need to cope with depression, anxiety, and other psychological disorders caused by stillbirth, may be long-lasting. Women who have given birth to a stillborn baby sometimes avoid social activities and isolate themselves, which worsens short- and long-term depressive symptoms. The negative psychological consequences are still present in subsequent pregnancies or even after the birth of a healthy child. All this alters how mother and father experience life and death. How to Help Comfort a Parent That Experienced Stillbirth? You and your partner will experience overwhelming grief at the death of your baby. As stillbirth often occurs without the appearance of any warning signs, you will go from joyful anticipation to utter desolation in no time. You may experience a range of emotions, from numbness to depression, denial, and anger. It is possible that each of you grieves differently, creating tension between you. To cope, consider seeking professional advice or joining a group of parents who have suffered a similar loss. Within the group, you will be able to talk about your feelings to people who have experienced the same situation, which will make you feel less alone. Share in Their Love for the Baby It's never a bad idea to say good words about the stillbirth baby; it goes a long way in helping to comfort grieving parents. Just like every parent, grieving parents value kind words about their baby. This is even more evident in parents that have named their babies. They show a certain level of pride when you mention the baby's name. Remember Important Dates The comforting doesn't end after the burial of the baby. You must try to always show up for the parents on important dates. Such dates could be the anniversary of the stillbirth or other important holidays. There's a high chance that such dates evoke some sad memories for the parents, and it will be pretty helpful to have someone in their corner comforting them. Asides from the birthday or anniversary, parents can feel the gap whenever there's an important holiday. Holidays like Christmas and Thanksgiving come to mind; pay close attention to them on such family reunion holidays. Avoid Unnecessary Questions This is vital when comforting parents who have just experienced stillbirth. Some questions are quite sensitive, and they could affect the emotional balance of the parents. Such questions must be avoided in comforting these parents. If you're unsure which questions to avoid, you could always consult with people with vast knowledge on such matters. It wouldn't be a bad idea to mention the processes leading to the stillbirth itself. Mementos for the Baby You could never go wrong with Mementos as they bring a different feeling entirely. If the parents have ever shared images or items belonging to their departed baby, you could create mementos from those items. The parents can see and touch these remembrance items whenever they need to feel a connection with the departed baby. Mementos can come in any form, and you must ensure that you opt for an option that will save the baby's memory. Personalized boxes: There's a chance that the parent will want to keep some items belonging to the baby. Such things as blankets and socks could fall into this category. A noble idea for remembrance is to get a personalized box to store these items. You could always buy or create a personalized box to store these items. Cremation jewelry: if you're looking for the perfect memento, cremation jewelry is exactly what you're looking for. This remembrance jewelry is crafted using the ashes of the stillborn baby. It helps to forge an eternal bond that no other memento item can compete with. There are many cremation jewelries to choose from: rings, earrings, bracelets, and pendants. How Does a Cremation Diamond Create an Eternal Bond? Cremation diamond is formed via a process that recreates the environment of the formation of natural diamonds. Carbon from the body of the stillbirth is retrieved through a cremation process. The carbon is subsequently purified to ensure it attains optimal properties. Subsequently, the carbon is subjected to a high-pressure, high-temperature environment (HPHT). This step transforms the carbon atoms from hair/ashes into a genuine diamond. A cremation diamond forms an eternal bond because it is directly created from the remains of the departed baby. Whether it's their hair or ashes from their body, the person continues to live on through this eternal keepsake. Cremation Diamond As a Gift to Help Comfort Grieving Stillbirth Parent Cremation diamonds can be a good source of hope and succor for a parent who experiences stillbirth. The diamond created from their baby's remains makes it a perfect remembrance item. Also, the diamond can be customized to their favorite color while encrusting their names on the unique piece. Cost of Cremation Diamond for Comforting Parents These diamonds come at relatively affordable prices and are certified by GIA (Gemological Institute of America) or IGI (International Gemological Institute). LONITÉ™ offers remembrance cremation diamonds for prices starting at $1400. The formation of a diamond takes about 6 to 18 months. These diamonds can stand the test of time and be passed from generation to generation. One of the best ways to help them overcome their loss is by offering them an eternal keepsake. This keepsake will help them connect with their baby whenever they want. The cremation diamond jewelry is particularly helpful as it helps keep the memory close to the heart, and they can wear it wherever they go.

Over 10% of the Japanese population is in Tokyo. Therefore, the eternal memorials become difficult such as the funerals and crematoriums, and so on. Therefore, hand memorial services such as memorial diamonds have become well-known. So let's take a look at the funeral festival in Tokyo, including details such as funeral reservations and cremation cost quotes. TABLE OF CONTENT Trouble with the Funeral of Tokyo Residents Main formats at funerals in Tokyo A method of offering that has recently attracted attention in Tokyo Trouble with the Funeral of Tokyo Residents Many people from rural areas in Tokyo have little connection with the site and temples. Against this background, one of the characteristics of Tokyo's funerals is that if you hold a funeral in Tokyo, contact the funeral company and ask them to introduce you to the temple. Also, the crematorium situation in Tokyo is very different from that in rural areas. Crematorium in Tokyo There are nine crematoriums in Tokyo and 16 outside the 23 wards. Currently, there are few crematoriums in Tokyo compared to the number of people, so although construction of a crematorium in Tokyo is being undertaken, it has not progressed smoothly due to the opposition of residents and the securing of land. Therefore, at the crematorium in Tokyo, cremation is held even on the day of Tomobiki, which is not suitable for farewell ceremonies and funeral ceremonies. Generally, farewell ceremonies and funerals are stored in the daytime, but at the crematorium in Tokyo, early mornings and evenings other than the farewell ceremony and funeral hours are also used. Suppose you are trying to match the farewell ceremony or funeral time. In that case, you will have to wait for a week, etc., depending on the status of the crematorium reservation in Tokyo. Reservation Status of the Crematorium in Tokyo Suppose you check the reservation status of the crematorium in Tokyo. In that case, it is filled up, so it is good to reserve the crematorium in Tokyo first and make a reservation for the funeral. Since the funeral company does not have a funeral hall in Tokyo for funerals in Tokyo, we recommend that you secure a funeral hall in Tokyo first and then select a funeral company. The Price of the Crematorium in Tokyo Is High The most unusual thing about a crematorium in Tokyo is its operation of a crematorium in Tokyo. The local government usually runs it, and 7 of the nine crematoriums in the 23 wards are privately owned. Two private companies run a crematorium in Tokyo. The cost of a privately owned crematorium in Tokyo ranges from 59,000 yen to 75,000 yen for a large room. Even at the public crematorium in Tokyo in the 23rd ward, it starts from 40,000 yen. The crematorium in Tokyo outside the 23rd ward is publicly owned and costs around 0 to 10,000 yen. However, at the public crematorium in Tokyo, the cremation cost will increase if you are not a resident. In the privately-owned crematorium in Tokyo, anyone can use it because the cremation cost market does not fluctuate for use by non-local residents. Main Formats at Funerals in Tokyo Most of the funeral styles in Tokyo are wakes at the funeral hall and farewells in Tokyo. After cremation at the funeral home, we will return to the funeral home in Tokyo for the first seven days of advancement and dinner for the mourning. Depending on the conditions, after the funeral and farewell ceremony in Tokyo, the first seven days of the memorial service may be held before going to the crematorium in Tokyo. The Format "Wake" at the Funeral Festival in Tokyo The commuting is to mourn the deceased all night, but the Buddhist commuting at the funeral in Tokyo starts at 6 pm with the Buddhist chant of the monk, and then the monk's Dharma talk ends around 7 o'clock. After burning incense, ordinary condolences receive a mourning ceremony and head to a wake-up place to pray for souls in memory of the deceased. As soon as the ceremony is over, relatives and relatives will go to the venue for wake-up behavior. And it will be a breakup at 9 pm. Because the funeral in Tokyo is held at the funeral hall in Tokyo, the funeral hall in Tokyo is closed at 9 pm. Also, even at the funeral festival in Tokyo, there may be no behavior during the night depending on the area, so we will prepare souvenirs during this period. Regardless of Tokyo, Japanese funerals are generally held only by relatives during the night, and the farewell ceremony is held grandly with various people. Many people attend the night funerals in Tokyo, and farewell ceremonies and funeral ceremonies tend to be controlled mainly by relatives. Form at a Funeral in Tokyo "Funeral / Farewell Ceremony" The funeral is a mourning ceremony for the deceased, and the farewell ceremony is different from the funeral and is a farewell ceremony for the dead. Usually, the farewell ceremony and the funeral are separated, so nowadays, the farewell ceremony and the funeral are often held consistently within one hour without separation. The funeral and farewell ceremony in Tokyo will be held in the morning. It is hoped that the bones will be burned at the crematorium in Tokyo, and the first seven days of the memorial service will be completed in one day. Therefore, at the crematoriums in Tokyo, the number of deceased people waiting for the crematoriums is increasing because of the concentration of desired cremation times in addition to the ratio of the population to the number of crematoriums in Tokyo. A Method of Offering That Has Recently Attracted Attention in Tokyo As mentioned above, many people from rural areas in Tokyo have little connection with temples, so there are many cases where the bones of Tokyo's crematorium are different from those of the rural regions after being cremated at the crematorium in Tokyo. I have. Bone in a Grave or Ossuary All the ashes burned at the crematorium in Tokyo are put in an urn and memorialized at home. If you have a grave, you will put the jar together with the pot in the grave and decorate the altar with photos and flowers to do a memorial service when the right time comes. A certain amount of bone is put in the urn in the Kansai region. The urn is more miniature than it is in Tokyo, and the urn with the bones does not fit in the carrot in the grave. Therefore, the ashes are put in a plastic bag, then put in the grave. Since the cost of the funeral and the cost of building the grave are different, it is economically tricky, there is a shortage of successors, and it is not possible to have a grave, it cannot be maintained, the tomb is far away, etc. There are also many people who pay. Hand Memorial Service Many people do not have a grave in Tokyo, and offerings at home or on hand are preferred. Home memorial services especially hand services are perfect for these grave circumstances and for those who want to feel closer to the deceased and help alleviate emptiness and loneliness. There are various methods, such as offering a memorial service at home or hand for all ashes. Urn As for the urns for placing ashes after cremation, due to the popularity of memorial services at hand, richly designed urns and mini urns for placing partial ashes have appeared, and urns should be placed in houses as interiors. The deceased always feel at ease when the person is with his beloved one. Ashes Accessories Ashes accessories are necklaces, rings, earrings, pendants, etc. There is a type that has a cavity for storing ashes and ashes as part of the ashes accessories and a kind that resin-processes the ashes and ashes. It is famous as a memorial service to wear. Ashes accessories, which are a memorial service for the deceased, are made of various metals, so even people with allergies are pleased to be able to wear ashes accessories. There are many ashes accessories such as gold and silver, platinum, titanium processed materials, stainless steel, and glass materials. When choosing ashes accessories, it's a good idea to consider the strain on your skin. Ashes Diamond Ashes accessories are necklaces, rings, earrings, pendants, etc. There is a type that has a cavity for storing ashes and ashes as part of the ashes accessories and a kind that resin-processes the ashes and ashes. It is famous as a memorial service to wear. Ashes accessories, which are a memorial service for the deceased, are made of various metals, so even people with allergies are pleased to be able to wear ashes accessories. There are many ashes accessories such as gold and silver, platinum, titanium processed materials, stainless steel, and glass materials. When choosing ashes accessories, it's a good idea to consider the strain on your skin. Cremation Diamond Cremation diamonds are diamonds made by extracting carbon from ashes. It is said to be the most beautiful memorial service and is loved worldwide as a memorial diamond. At LONITÉ™, to produce the highest quality ashes diamonds, the extracted carbon is refined to almost 100%. The ashes diamonds are created using the same equipment as the natural diamond production environment. Since ashes diamonds are made from the ashes, ashes, and hair of the deceased, many people consider the ashes diamond to be the death itself and make the ashes diamond a keepsake. In addition, ashes diamonds are processed into ashes jewelry and worn with necklaces and rings. Ashes jewelry made from ashes diamonds is different from ashes accessories that can store ashes and makes the deceased reborn as a memorial diamond into ashes jewelry. Therefore, it becomes fine ashes jewelry for the bereaved family. Ashes diamonds are cheaper than the funeral cost market, so you can quickly get them as memorial diamonds. Funeral festivals in Tokyo are said to be rare. The crematorium in Tokyo is small for the population. The cremation cost is high because it is run by a private company in the 23rd ward and runs up to the first seven days of the memorial service in one day. Some deceased people are waiting at the crematorium in Tokyo. Also, in recent years, memorial services with ashes, diamonds, and ashes jewelry are becoming more popular. Due to the lack of connections with temples, the number of people who offer memorial services for bones after the cremation has increased.

TABLE OF CONTENT R. W. Walker Funeral Home of Plattsburgh Farenga Family of Funeral Homes & Cremation Service Manhattan Jewish Funeral Home Andrew Torregrossa & Sons, Inc. Funeral Homes Wilson Funeral Home Inc Norwich, NY You May Want to Know Bidding the final farewell to your kith and kin is the most tragic time you can go through. During those tough times, you need a professional but respectful and compassionate funeral service provider to take care of the rituals and proceedings. The procedures are unavoidable, but the hand of care lent out by a funeral home makes the process easier while you grieve. Let us look at the top 5 funeral homes in New York State. R. W. Walker Funeral Home of Plattsburgh R.W. Walker Funeral Home of Plattsburgh offers comforting and appropriate service for you while you part with your dear ones. The Cremation Service and Funeral Home were established in 1938 to provide excellent funeral services to families of the deceased. They offer both traditional and non-traditional funeral services to families. Families can benefit from the personal touch and comforting assistance at all steps. They specialize in planning a respectful memorial service to honor the deceased with proper planning and arrangement. Families can choose a crematory within Clinton County and get special protection under New York State Laws and Regulations. This helps them keep the remains of their family members close to their homes. Services Cremation Funeral Planning Veteran Services Monuments Location 69 Court St. Plattsburgh, NY 12901 Contact information 518-563-1760 Farenga Family of Funeral Homes & Cremation Service Farenga Family of Funeral Homes & Cremation Service has been in operation since 1876, serving the people of Astoria and Queens during the most challenging times of their lives. They believe that a funeral is a private and personal event, and there should be utmost respect for the desires of the family members. Thus, the services here vary according to the families' needs, customs, traditions, and religious preferences. The funeral home maintains a well-trained and professional staff and adequate cremation and burial service facilities to meet the individual demands of the families. They help you cope with the loss of a loved one with their courteous behavior and ready assistance. You can pay your respects by planting trees in memory of a parted soul or sending them flowers. Services Personalized funeral services Cremation Burial Veteran Service Chapel Service Pre-arrangements Transportation Obituary Sending flowers or planting trees in memory Location 899 McLean Ave Yonkers, New York 10704 Contact information (718) 654-0500 Manhattan Jewish Funeral Home Manhattan Jewish Funeral Home offers competitive prices for funeral services for Jewish families in Manhattan. The funeral home provides the highest standard of professional service, taking care of Jewish customs and traditions. The staff can offer dignified burials to Jewish people, taking care of memorial services and other needs of the families. They are strictly aware of all Jewish funeral and mourning customs and burial rules and offer aftercare and grief support. Moreover, they charge competitive prices for their courteous services without financially exploiting families in times of grief. The average cost of a traditional Jewish funeral, including the service, transportation, burial, rabbi charges, and other arrangements, is about $5,000. Services Pre-planning Jewish caskets Removal service Refrigeration Transportation Tahara Shomer Burial Cremation Aftercare Grief Support Location 43 2nd Ave New York, NY 10003 Contact Information 212-473-2228 Andrew Torregrossa & Sons, Inc. Funeral Homes Andrew Torregrossa & Sons, Inc. Funeral Homes has been a family-owned business service functional for nearly 100 years. For generations, the family has offered dignified funeral services to families in Brooklyn in the hardest times of their lives. Since 1929, they have believed in lending out a hand of support to help families during the grieving period. Each family has its own beliefs, memories, wishes, and preferences, which the funeral home treats with the utmost respect. They are available over just a call at the shortest notice. People in need of immediate service can seek help within 24 hours. The prompt service by experienced staff is meant to offer direct and genuine support to families, taking care of their budgets and wishes. They offer the best ways to respect the deceased in a dignified manner. The grief support and guidance services make you feel comfortable during the most shattering times of dealing with death. You can send flowers or avail yourself of a personalized memorialization service to keep the memories of your loved one closer to you. To make everyone feel like family is the ultimate goal here. Services Burial Cremation Memorial Veteran funeral services Ash scattering Customized memorialization Grief Support Location 1305 79th St. Brooklyn, NY, 11228 Contact information 718-232-8844 Wilson Funeral Home Inc Norwich, NY Wilson Funeral Home Inc is the only locally owned and independent funeral home in Norwich. It has been operating ethically to support families most respectably. Rather than providing corporate service in exchange for money, the funeral home answers to the specific grief of each family, taking care of their needs and wishes surrounding the parted ones. Whether you plan to pay your utmost respects to your family or pre-planning your funeral near the end of your life, all your wishes are given equal respect and importance. Wilson Funeral Home helps create a legacy of memories by offering the families a Book of Memories to preserve all sorts of memorabilia of the deceased person. It's a unique way to commemorate and celebrate the eventful life of every person. You may also choose personalized obituary and tributes or conduct traditional and non-traditional memorial services. Services Burial Cremation Specialty Funeral Pre-planning Memorials and celebrations Book of Memories Personalized Obituary Location 68 South Broad Street, Norwich, NY 13815 Contact information (607) 336-3993 You May Want to Know What Do Most People Do with Their Loved One's Ashes? Most people place the ashes of their family members or loved ones in an urn and bury them. According to various customs, they may also preserve or scatter the ashes. Alternatively, people can also turn the ashes into memorial diamonds or cremation diamonds to keep them preserved forever. LONITÉ™ cremation diamonds are made from the deceased person's cremation ashes. Turning ashes into memorial diamonds makes each diamond genuinely unique. What Services Can a Funeral Home Offer in New York State? A funeral home usually offers burial services, cremation, repatriation, and memorial services. Some of them even provide burial services for pets. How Do I Get a Death Certificate in New York State? If a person has died in New York City or outside of New York City but in New York State, you can get a copy of the death certificate by mailing or applying online at the New York State Department of Health. After verifying the required documents and paying $15 for the certification and $8.30 for the processing fee, you can expect your copy soon from the Office of Vital Records. What Is the Average Cost of a Funeral in New York State? Funerals in New York are costly. The cost of a coffin, embalming, burial, etc., can range from $7,000 to $12,000. The average price of a traditional funeral in New York State can be nearly $7,849. How Many Funeral Homes Are in New York City? There are nearly 1,684 funeral homes in New York City.

TABLE OF CONTENT Blood Diamond and Kimberley Process Conflict-Free and Eco-friendly Diamonds Turn Ashes into Diamonds Your mom passed away after a long illness, and you miss her. So you decide to keep her with you always. But how? Now, there are companies turning loved ones' ashes into precious diamonds. You can keep your mom's memory alive and immortal by turning her remains into a fabulous diamond. Blood Diamond and Kimberley Process Those who have seen the movie Blood Diamond may have a slight clue about this. We call blood Diamonds conflict diamonds too. Rebel movements and their allies sell them in conflict-ridden countries in Africa. This finances their fight against legitimate governments. The world created the Kimberley Process to prevent such terror financing. It regulates the trade in blood or rough diamonds by imposing an international certification scheme. They govern the trade in these blood diamonds and help promote the flow of conflict-free diamonds. It represents 85 countries with 59 participants, with the European Community counted as a single entity. These also include regional economic organizations that include all major participants in the production, exporting, and importing of conflict-free diamonds. All organizations, including the World Diamond Council (WDC), have been involved since the beginning. They contribute to the strict and effective monitoring and implementation of the legitimate blood diamond trade. The Kimberley Process is not entirely an international organization. As in, it does not have permanent offices or staff. You can call it an understanding or rather a willing contribution by member nations and civil society under the 'burden sharing' principle. The KCPS or Kimberley Process Certification Scheme has minimum requirements that participant nations or aspiring members must fulfill. Tree burial is also one of the natural burials allowed in Germany. Tree burial is a burial in which the urn of the deceased is interred beneath the roots of a tree chosen by the deceased during his or her lifetime. They find their final resting place in the roots under a canopy of green leaves. Similar to burial in the ground, tree burials can only be performed with the help of a funeral director in areas permitted by the Burial Law, also known as forest cemeteries. Anonymous Burial One of the most frequently asked questions on this topic is: Is anonymous burial allowed in Germany? And the answer is: Yes, of course! If the deceased chose an anonymous burial during his or her lifetime, or if the deceased's family chose to have an anonymous burial, there is no headstone, the deceased's name is not mentioned during the funeral, and the family cannot attend the funeral or find out through the funeral home where the deceased is buried. In some German cities, complete anonymity is gradually being replaced by semi- or partially anonymous burials. This means that the family of the deceased may be present at the cemetery and be told about the exact location of the burial spot by the funeral home. Anonymous burial is a very cost-effective form of burial, as neither a funeral service nor regular maintenance of the cemetery is required. Conflict-Free and Eco-friendly Diamonds Many African countries have rebel groups terrorizing the local governments. Mining and trading rough diamonds illegally at exorbitant prices was a means of funding them. Rebel groups used this money to fund future acts of terror against the establishment. We also call these diamonds conflict diamonds. Eventually, we formed the Kimberley Process. This process monitors this illegal trade thoroughly. We mine and source diamonds ethically from these countries now. Participating countries follow a strict set of rules. We get conflict-free diamonds through mining and trading via the Kimberley Process. Countries use this money for completely legal activities. The Kimberly Process drastically reduced such rebel activities, bringing more peace. Eco-friendly diamonds or sustainable diamonds are the need of the hour. These lab-grown diamonds are ethically sourced. Also, any recycled diamond that is resized, reset, or reused is an eco-friendly diamond. We often mine natural diamonds from the earth, causing great environmental damage. They have a very negative impact on climate change. Every time a diamond is mined, we use around 130 gallons of water. Acid runoff impacts a billion more liters. They also plow around 250 tonnes of the earth each time. These have brought disasters like deforestation, flooding to drought. They are also unethical, marginalizing the local village and community needs. The good part is that nowadays, most traders deal with ethical diamonds. We mine these diamonds under safe working conditions and also pay the workers pretty well. Let us see some types of eco-friendly diamonds: Lab-grown Diamonds These are just like natural diamonds, i.e., they go through the same process but in a laboratory. They are slowly growing as a popular option among many as they are eco-friendly and as durable as a natural diamond. Scientists imitate the million-year process of heat and pressure used in the formation of a natural diamond in a laboratory. They are considered sustainable as they don't undergo the mining process that is harmful to the planet. Recycled Diamonds Mined diamonds that have been refurbished are known as recycled diamonds. The source of these diamonds is usually unknown and mostly unethical. But as they are reset, recut, and even reused, we also call them sustainable. This prevents any more diamonds from being created or mined using unethical mining processes. It is still better for our planet in the overall context of things. They are another sought-after form of eco-friendly diamonds as they are comparatively cheaper than natural and other sustainable diamonds. Carbon-Negative Diamonds This is probably one of the most eco-friendly forms of the diamond out there. Here, scientists take carbon out of the atmosphere and create it into diamonds. This makes them the world's first carbon-negative diamonds. Every one-carat diamond is made using at least twenty metric tons of carbon and pollution from the air. They are truly sustainable in the real sense! A very creative process, we literally convert carbon from the atmosphere into crystal form. Turn Ashes into Diamonds 1. Is the Diamond Turned from Ashes Conflict-Free and Eco-friendly? Laboratories now process your loved one's cremation ashes into diamonds. They are completely eco-friendly and conflict-free. You will be satisfied to know that the diamond made from your loved ones' remains was not mined and sourced unethically. It has not funded any rebel or terrorist activity in any country. Lonite™ is one such company that turns cremation ashes into authentic diamonds. All you need to do is specify the diamond setting and grade. Some even turn the remains of their beloved pet into beautiful diamonds as a keepsake. A few scientists create them in a laboratory. This does not involve any environmental damage. No community feels unsafe and preyed upon. 2. How to Turn Ashes into Diamonds? First, we collect a sample from the deceased loved ones. The relatives provide the type and grade of diamond they want. Scientists then extract carbon from the cremation ash and add it to a diamond-growing foundation. Now, this ash is subject to high temperature and high pressure (HPHT) machines. This imitates the natural conditions deep within the mines and earth where diamonds are made. The diamond growing process takes a few days to complete. After that, specialists polish and cut the diamond to almost resemble natural diamonds. We do this as per the type and grade are given by the customer. We then take your diamond through the grading process. Here we use factors like cut, clarity, color, and carat. 3. Where Can Turn Ashes into Diamonds? LONITÉ™ lets you convert your deceased loved one's ashes into a strikingly beautiful ring. This advanced technology mimics the process of natural diamond creation. People use ashes or even their loved one's hair. There are many sites and companies online that specialize in this. They use 200g of cremation ashes or 10g of human hair for this process. This process typically takes three to six months. This again changes according to the color and size of the diamond. But this is definitely way better than waiting a thousand years for a precious piece of this rock. It involves less time and effort. Converting a loved one's cremation ashes into a diamond may sound odd to some. But this is one of the most beautiful ways to commemorate a loved one's memory. Now, you have an ethically created and conflict-free diamond. Despite the efforts of the Kimberley Process, the trade for blood diamonds or rough diamonds is still rampant. But we still put considerable effort into preventing this. It involves almost all countries and organizational bodies in the world.

TABLE OF CONTENT Rules and Regulations for Funerals in California What Is the Cost of a Funeral in California? Types of Funerals Losing a loved one is a really hard time in one's life. As such, we are not in a state of mind to take care of final affairs. Funeral and burial arrangements can get complicated during such times. So it's good to hire a funeral service that takes care of everything. Let us check out some funeral services available in California. Rules and Regulations for Funerals in California Each state in the USA has different laws for funerals. It is important to understand California funeral regulations before hiring a funeral service. Some of the rules include: You can file for a death certificate within eight days. The local register releases it for births and deaths. Until issuing a death certificate, you cannot legally dispose of the remains by either burial or cremation. According to California law, you can keep the deceased's body at home after death. By California law, you don't need to hire a funeral director to prepare the body and other funeral and burial processes. In rural areas in California, where people have land surrounding their homes, it is easier to get permission for home burial. Make sure to apply well in advance. Burials can take place only in established cemeteries in California. The deceased loved ones are responsible for obtaining his/her death certificate. Make sure the physician who attended to the deceased signs it. Post-pandemic funeral rules dictate that only two people be present during the burial or cremation. Family members must arrive in separate cars and wait in them until the deceased's grave is prepared. Once the employees are at a distance, family members can approach the deceased's grave individually or in groups of two. For graveside services, only a maximum of ten people can attend while maintaining social distancing. You need a Permit for Disposition to transport the deceased remains from your home to the final disposition place or cemetery. You can easily get the Permit for Disposition for ten dollars at the registrar's office. The crematorium or cemetery you transport the deceased's body to needs this document to accept the body legally. California regulations stipulate that you must refrigerate or embalm a body. This is when the final disposition does not occur within twenty-four hours. Families conducting home funerals are exempted from this rule. Seal the body properly in a container or embalm it if it is shipped by a common carrier like an airplane or ship. What is the Cost of a Funeral in California? An average funeral can cost you anywhere between $7000 and $12000. This counts in basic costs, caskets, hearse, transportation, viewing, and burial. You must conduct the burial or cremation within twenty-four hours, or else embalming or refrigeration will cost extra. The National Funeral Directors Association (NFDA) states that there has been an increase in the average price by 6.4% over the past five years. Average Funeral Costs with Burial For funerals with burials, the average cost is around $7200. The services needing payment include casket, vault, transport service, preparation of the body, Use of the staff and facilities for ceremony and viewing, and print materials. Average Funeral Costs with Cremation A funeral with cremation will cost you around $5000, including the urn charges. In spite of the high cost, it's less expensive than a traditional funeral. You can even skip the memorial service option and opt for direct cremation. Here, you find many options for under $1000. This is when the body is taken directly to the crematory from the hospital. Other Funeral Costs Burial Plot Based on whether it is a private or public ceremony and the city, burial plots cost from $1000 to $4000. Funeral directors traditionally do not include them in funeral services. Many prefer to pre-book their plots. Grave Marker or Headstone Simple headstones cost $199 and can go up to over $10000 for statues and memorials. They are mostly custom-made items and cost more. Flowers Depending on the flowers you choose, casket decorations and flower wreaths cost extra and vary. Types of Funerals Depending on the deceased's faith and beliefs, funeral services range from being buried at sea or at a synagogue, church, or mosque. Some even prefer cremation over burials. Funeral services even help loved ones decide what to go for in case arrangements have not been made. Some types of funerals offered in California are: “Traditional” Full-Service Funeral This is usually the most expensive of all funeral types. It includes everything that a typical funeral would. It is a formal funeral service, visitation, using a hearse to move the body from the home to the funeral site. It includes cremation, entombment, and burial of the remains. Other services within it are embalming and dressing up the body, renting the funeral home for viewing, and use of vehicles for the family to move around. Other costs include those of a crypt or cemetery plot and other goods and services. Direct Burial There are no mourners or no formal ceremonies at the memorial service in direct burial funerals. Here, you bury the body in a simple container rather than an expensive casket. Even here, you can have a graveside funeral service arranged. Or a memorial service held at a later date. There is no embalming involved. There is no provision for a wake, visitation, or viewing made here. The aim is to avoid the additional costs of a traditional full-service funeral that include pre and post-funeral events. Direct Cremation Intensely private people usually prefer direct cremation services. There is no service or visitation before the cremation. You can simply postpone the memorial service to a later date. You can preserve the cremated remains as per the wishes of the loved ones. Many choose to turn the ashes of their loved ones into diamonds. Companies like Lonite™ Swiss make affordable cremation diamonds as you don't need a casket or embalming. The prices start at $1400 for a 0.25-carat Naturally Amber™ diamond. Virtual Funeral Here, the funeral is streamed live while loved ones gather on an online platform like Facebook or YouTube to pay their respects. This has increased in demand even more during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is for people who can't be at the funeral service in person. They resemble traditional funerals, complete with funeral hymns, readings, and eulogies from loved ones. Most funeral directors entertain requests in person, but there are many funeral planning apps available online that make the online funeral planning process easier. You can even have a funeral procession, funeral flowers, or charity donations in the deceased's name. Conclusion Arranging a loved one's funeral is a responsibility that you have to handle with great care and sympathy for the grieving family. It is better to have a thorough knowledge of the funeral regulations to follow for those held in California. Additionally, plan the budget for the funeral based on the type of funeral service needed by the family. Based on the funeral types, costs too vary. We have also outlined the main types of funeral services offered in California to help you make an informed choice.

TABLE OF CONTENT Why Is It So Painful to Lose a Pet? How to Commemorate a Pet? During one's life path, death is something inevitable and impossible to escape. One must accept that death exists and is there for us. Unfortunately, there is no escape from the laws of life. This applies to any living being, including our lovely pets. A memorial diamond can keep your best friend stay by your side. Pets bring joy, fun, and companionship into our lives. A profound and sincere relationship develops through the daily interaction between the pets and owners. When the pet dies, it can become a traumatic thing for the owner. The strongest psychological pains due to the loss of a pet can last for a long time. It’s never easy. Why Is It So Painful to Lose a Pet? The pet is becoming part of its owner's life and a dearest family member. Time to say goodbye can be extremely painful and emotional. When your lovely pet leaves, the pain, the sorrow, and the sadness that follows are very as important as the loss of a human being, even if someone may not understand or agree with it. There is no shame for any reason if you think you need professional help, such as from a psychologist or psychotherapist, to be able to get the cognitive tools to deal with this situation. There are many ways to say goodbye with dignity to a beloved pet and to pay tribute to it. Also, often unknown to the general public, animal funeral services are now becoming more and more popular. The Importance of Rituals In an attempt to cope with the inevitable passage of death, man, from the birth of society to the present day, has developed and practiced a plethora of different rituals. The most popular rituals today are funerals and burials. There are also dozens of different burial methods that have diverse origins. On the one hand, we find methods deeply rooted in the religious beliefs and faith of those who practice them; on the other hand, we find burial methods more related to a purely hygienic issue. Since the domestication of animals is an ancient process, which took root tens of thousands of years ago, it is hardly surprising that over the years, man has decided to apply these rituals to deal with the death of their lovely pets as well. Cremation and Full Burial The choice of burial or entombment for your pet is therefore the best way for the owners to deal with their grief. There are currently two main choices for pet burial: cremation and full burial. Let's start with a full burial, which is a ritual deeply rooted in Christian culture. When we talk about full burial, we are talking about coffins, cemeteries, and headstones: a system that is centuries old and extremely common. It requires the presence in one's own municipality or nearby, of a special cemetery for animals. The cremation of animals, on the other hand, is the equivalent of the normal cremation used for people. The body of a dog or cat (or even a horse) is placed in a special machine that burns the bodies to ashes, which are then collected in containers called funeral urns. It is up to the pet owner or family to decide what to do with the ashes. Turning ashes into diamonds has become more and more popular. This is where a particular burial method comes in. In recent years, the creation of a memorial diamond from the ashes has become increasingly popular. How to Commemorate a Pet? There are different ways to commemorate our lovely pets, like photographs, mementos, memorial trees, etc. Having something physical to remind you of your loved one, whether it is an animal or a human being, is a gentle and sensitive way to slowly ease the pain caused by absence. Whether it's a picture of the pet, an object belonging to the pet, or something else, like keeping a corner at home to remember the times they spent together. Of course, this does not replace the importance of funerals or farewells. Memorial Diamond Creating a memorial diamond is perhaps one of the best ways to remember the pets. The creation of a memorial diamond is done by companies like Lonite™. Highly customized services leave plenty of possibilities for personalization of the memorial diamonds from their pet. Creating a diamond from ashes simply requires carbon, which can be extracted directly from ashes or furs. The process takes a few months but rewards patience with a piece of jewelry that symbolizes love. The memorial diamond is a symbol of the memory of the lost pet. The diamond can be set inside a piece of jewelry, to be worn during the day, or it can be left in a jewelry store, as a symbolic resting place. The memorial diamond also known as the cremation diamond can become an integral part of a person's routine and it seems like the lovely pets stay with the owners forever. Dogs, cats, horses, or any other type of animal can be the perfect companions for human beings. For some people, animals replace the children they never had or who passed away. Thanks to pets, life can become more interesting and beautiful.

TABLE OF CONTENT What Are the Different Types of Pet Cremation? How Much Does Pet Cremation Cost? How to Commemorate Your Pet? What Are the Different Types of Pet Cremation? In Japan these days, most people choose cremation. What if a dog or a cat dies? In fact, more and more pet owners choose to cremate their pets as well. Pet funeral homes and local governments can hold pet cremation. Incidentally, there are no specific legal requirements regarding pet cremation and burial. However, it is better to cremate or bury your pet as soon as possible. There are four popular methods of pet cremation. Which one you choose will depend not only on the pet owner's wishes but also on the cost of pet cremation. Let's take a look at the four pet cremation options. 1. Individual Cremation with the Owner’s Presence This funeral service is the same as a human body cremation. Pet funeral homes or companies handle pet cremation. When the pet cremation is completed, the pet remains are picked up and placed in an urn. The owner can take part of them home, and the remaining are buried in a cemetery. This pet cremation allows you to say goodbye to your pet step by step. But it is the most expensive of the four in terms of cost. 2. Individual Cremation without the Owner’s Presence The pets are cremated one by one through this funeral service, without the owner’s presence. In most cases, the pet funeral home will come to pick up the dog or cat, but the owner may also bring the pet to the crematorium. Some plans offer a discount if the owner brings the pet to the cremation place. Most pet funeral homes provide a paper casket, but some pet funeral homes provide a paulownia wooden casket. At the crematorium, the pet funeral home staff cremates the pet, picks it up, and brings the remains back to its owners. This pet cremation funeral service is suitable for those who have difficulty in transporting the pet's remains or going to the crematorium or find it emotionally difficult to pick up the remains. 3. Mass Cremation This is a funeral service in which multiple pets are cremated together. In this pet cremation, you cannot pick up the remains of your pet. Therefore, it is regrettable that you cannot have the remains back in an urn or burial in a separate grave. The price is affordable for people who don't have many budgets for pet funerals. Your dog or cat will not be lonely in heaven by mass cremation. 4. Home Cremation This is a funeral service in which a vehicle equipped with pet cremation equipment is driven to your home. The pet's remains are cremated at home in the parking lot or at a suitable place nearby. Many funeral homes offer this pet cremation service 24 hours a day, so the funeral can be held in the morning or evening. This funeral service is recommended for people with busy schedules, especially if the funeral home or crematorium is far away, or if the owner has difficulty arranging for a car to transport the pet's body. Since personal pet funerals are less expensive than using a crematorium, they are also more accessible to those who are cost conscious. How Much Does Pet Cremation Cost? Next, let's look at the cost of cremating a pet. The cost varies by pet funeral homes or pet cemeteries, but in general, the price depends on whether a crematorium is used and how the funeral is conducted. The cost also varies depending on the size of the dog or cat pet. It is a good idea to get quotes from several pet funeral homes and pet cemeteries. In order of lowest cost for pet cremation, mass cremation → home cremation → Individual cremation without the owner’s presence →Individual cremation with the owner’s presence. Price classification by pet size (in descending order); ~5kg or less → ~10kg or less → ~20kg or less → 40kg or less → 40kg or more. The low price for ~5kg or less is about 95 USD (12,000 JPY) and the high price for 40kg or more is about 535 USD (68,000 JPY). The cost of pet cremation is important. You can estimate the cost of a pet funeral by considering the prices of memorial services, such as putting the pet remains in an urn, keeping part of the remains as a personal memorial keepsake, or making a memorial diamond to wear, etc. Then calculate the overall cost. How to Commemorate Your Pet? Now, the next step after your pet's cremation is a burial or memorial service. In a mass cremation, your pet's ashes are placed in the pet cemetery along with the ashes of other pets, so you can visit the cemetery. If the ashes are buried in your yard, you can look into your yard at any time and remember your pet. Now, however, many people choose to keep the ashes of a beloved dog or cat at home, and there are many different ways to conduct a memorial service. Here are some of the memorial services available. 1. A Memorial Ceremony at Hand (Cremation and Leaving the Cremated Remains in an Urn) In-hand memorial service (cremation and leaving the cremated remains in an urn) In a typical memorial ceremony with a burial, the cremated remains of a pet are placed in an urn. Urns come in a variety of sizes and designs, so some people place the urn in the living room rather than in the space of a Buddhist altar. Some people place the entire ashes in an urn, while others bury the ashes in a grave or place them in a cemetery and place some of them in a miniature urn as a handmade memorial keepsake. 2. Cremation Diamonds "Pet cremation diamonds" are memorial diamonds made from the ashes of pets. Lonité™ creates a memorial diamond by first extracting carbon from the remains, ashes or furs of a deceased pet. The carbon is then refined and the diamond is cultivated in a high pression and high temperature environment. The finished memorial diamond is a beautiful piece of jewelry that is the rebirth of a beloved pet. A pet memorial diamond is one-of-a-kind. You can feel your beloved cat or dog's breath through the luster of the memorial diamond. 3. Cremation Diamond Jewelry Memorial diamonds are created from the remains of a pet. This is why memorial diamonds are called diamond burial. Memorial diamonds can be transformed into jewelry. Wearing memorial diamond jewelry will make you feel like you are always with your beloved pet. In addition, Lonité™ offers the following cremation diamond jewelry made from pet remains: Pendants Rings Earrings There are continuum silver, 18k and 14k gold (yellow gold/rose gold/white gold) as well as platinum available. All of them have a beautiful materials that go well the memorial diamonds. Lonité™ offers around 40 different designs to match the unique characteristics of your pet memorial diamonds. But if you would like to design your own, our designers can help to match your pet memorial diamonds. Diamond funerals, in which a memorial diamond is created, are popular as the most beautiful funeral service or memorial service in the world, as it is possible to combine a funeral and a memorial service. There are four types of pet cremation, with costs varying depending on the size and style of the pet. The diamond funeral, which produces a diamond from the remains, is a popular funeral service that allows you to have a memorial service with the funeral, and you can always wear it if it is made into memorial diamond jewelry.

TABLE OF CONTENT Definition: What Is Grief? Stages of Grief Ways to Honor a Deceased Loved One In 1917, the famous psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud introduced the notion of grief. The process of grief is a long journey that each person must take at their own pace. Knowing the stages of grief will help you live the grieving process better. Definition: What Is Grief? Grief is the setting up of an intrapsychic process at the same time behavioral, cognitive and sociocultural in front of the definitive loss of a person (death), of a situation (rupture in love, divorce, employment...) or even of an object. The bereaved person will feel many emotions such as fear, guilt, anger, sadness, injustice, frustration, and disgust. Consequently, they will react to their experienced emotions, which can often lead to behavioral disorders. The goal of the grieving process is to continue to live and accept this definitive and irremediable loss. Stages of Grief In the 1960s, psychiatrist Elisabeth Kübler-Ross developed the theory of the five stages of grief. Those who suffer a loss would face successively: denial, anger, negotiation, depression, and, finally, acceptance. Shock and Denial The bereaved person is overwhelmed by the death of their loved one. A loss that is usually even more brutal when it was not foreseeable. It leaves them without any apparent emotion as if denial occurs in a state of shock. A temporary reaction to insurmountable pain is the denial of facts that have occurred. This is a brief phase, but it can have serious consequences if the person cannot stop it. Anger With the awareness of reality, here comes the anger phase, where the person revolts against what they feel is an injustice. They may find an outlet by pointing the finger at blame. This is an extremely painful and delicate stage to go through, where strong internal contradictions are expressed: accusations, and feelings of guilt, especially if the survivor blames themselves for not having been able to do anything to prevent the other person's death. Negotiation Frustrated, the grieving person irrationally tries to "bargain" for the return of the deceased. Confronted with the irreversibility, they will enter the more or less long phase of depression. Depression and Pain When they recognize that the loss has occurred, the grieving person sinks into depression. Unable to cope with daily life, passive, they see no way out of their suffering. If this grief phase stagnates for too long, it should warn of a possible pathological state. Acceptance Finally, there comes a time when the depressed person finds the strength to leave their pain and isolation. Distancing themselves from their grief, they look for ways to rebuild themselves; they resume activities. Reality is admitted. The person can return to the course of their life. They have understood that they can live while no longer being the same, without ever forgetting the absent person. Ways To Honor A Deceased Loved One When a loved one dies, there are many ways to pay tribute. It is an opportunity to honor the deceased with dignity, as the farewell ceremony. Choosing a text or music that the deceased likes are a beautiful way to evoke who he was. Writing a speech or a poem is also meaningful. Whether you are close or not so close, family, friend, or just an acquaintance, it is also possible to pay tribute to the deceased with offerings: flowers, donations, candles, masses, or even remembrance trees. Paying Tribute with Flowers Offering flowers is an ancient tradition in most cultures. It shows our affection or love for the deceased. Flowers can be a way to express our thoughts when words fail us. Therefore, offering flowers is a way to honor the dead and show our support to those closest to us. Flowers can bring them sympathy, and comfort and soften the funeral ordeal. Paying Tribute with a Donation What better way to honor a deceased person than to donate to a cause that the deceased person is involved in? This practice is becoming more and more widespread and often stems from the family's wishes or the deceased himself. Whether it is destined for a charity, a medical research organization, or the Church, a donation is a way of acknowledging the existence of the deceased by participating in positive action. It can also be a way to continue the commitment of the deceased person when they are involved in an association. Paying Tribute by Lighting a Candle After the funeral ceremony, a candle is usually placed on the coffin or the grave. A lighted candle represents light and the ascending life (elevation) and purity. Beyond its religious symbolism, it conveys peace and quiet. This is why the candle is often used to pay tribute to a deceased person. Paying Tribute by Offering a Mass For the Catholics, paying tribute to a loved one by holding a mass for them brings great comfort. During the mass, the believer places the beloved deceased in the hands of the Lord. Thanks to the prayers, a mass accompanies the soul of the dead on its way to God. Today, the Catholic Church has evolved this ancient tradition: a digital platform allows the faithful to easily request the celebration of a mass, a novena for their deceased. Paying Tribute by Planting a Memorial Tree Planting a tree to remember a loved one is a beautiful way to pay tribute. The tree, synonymous with life, will grow over the years, perpetuating the memory of the deceased. It will become a living, eternal remembrance, a source of strength. Moreover, it will offer loved ones a peaceful place of meditation. Like flowers, trees also have a language. The oak, for example, symbolizes power and durability. In Eastern culture, the willow tree represents immortality. And the lime tree signifies protection. Planting a tree of remembrance is also an ecological step, a gesture in favor of our planet. Making a Memorial Diamond out of Ashes The memorial diamond is a more personal and loving way to say goodbye to a loved one. The memorial diamond is a symbol of love, affection, and esteem. Unlike traditional burials, a memorial diamond is a way to mourn, remember the deceased on a daily basis, and remember the moments of pleasure shared. This precious memory accompanies the families for the rest of their life. Memorial diamonds remain eternal possessions passed on by inheritance from generation to generation. The grieving period can last one or two years, sometimes much longer. The order is not important, and the main thing is that each phase of grief is addressed and understood. Lonite™ stands by your side with dignity and respect to take care of you throughout your grief. Our goal is to share your burden and help you go through these difficult days.